Institutionalized
It’s well documented that our modern schools are based on a 19th century Prussian model originally conceived as the path to improving the fighting ability of their soldiers. The key was to break the natural loyalty of the childrent to their families and replace it with loyalty to the state. From John Taylor Gatto’s excellent site on the history of modern schooling:
Children would have to be disciplined through a new form of universal conditioning. They could no longer be trusted to their parents. Look what Napoleon had done by banishing sentiment in the interests of nationalism. Through forced schooling, everyone would learn that “work makes free,” and working for the State, even laying down one’s life to its commands, was the greatest freedom of all.
It is this school system that our captains of industry adopted in America to produce better factory workers. (Ever wonder where kindergarten comes from or why we still use that German word to describe it?) The idea was to focus on discipline and obedience to arbitrary authority figures at the expense of family ties, common sense, and independent thought.
I don’t really have anything to add to Mr. Gatto’s excellent writing on the subject, but it is definitely something to be aware of especially if you have kids. Makes those alternative schools sound very attractive.